Several weeks ago
(On December 3rd) a man died who had a great deal to tell us about
real leadership. The and was Edwin
Shuman III, a retired Navy Captain, an A-6 pilot, father of four - two sons and
a daughter and one stepson, grandfather of nine, great-grandfather of one,
brother to five - three sisters and two other brothers, an instructor at the
Naval Academy. And a
Prisoner-Of-War in Hanoi from March of 1968 to March of 1973.
He was noted among
the other ‘inmates’ as the guy who, in December 1970, organized the first
church service in the prison. For
this act he and four others were severely beaten. But they did have a church service, and many more in the
years that followed.
There are a great
many things to say about Captain Ed Shuman – all of them good; he was an
exemplary man in every way. He was
also an excellent leader and there is an important lesson in leadership to be
learned from his actions.
It is important to
understand that Shuman was not the senior man in the prison – not by a long shot. But he happened to be the senior man in
the crowded room that held 42 prisoners. And so he took charge; he acted as he
believed was right.
Very few will ever
face the kind of situation faced by Captain Shuman and the other POWs. But there are a host of valuable
lessons to glean from his actions, the simplest and most obvious is this: when
you believe something needs to be done – take charge. It doesn’t really matter whether it a great issue or a minor
one; if you think something really should be done – then take charge, get ‘it’
started, whatever ‘it’ might be.
This is not
necessarily an easy thing to do.
There is a natural reticence in most people to act, to lead, when they
are clearly not ‘in charge.’ And
there certainly are certain times when it is clearly inappropriate to act and
passivity is the preferred course of action.
But our real fear
in acting overwhelmingly involves two possibilities: 1) that we will ‘go off’
in the wrong direction, or 2) that even though we are going in the right direction,
we will be chastised for ‘leading the charge.’
And neither really
is that important. A story a
friend of mine used to use perfectly illustrates the point: the rhinoceros and
the turtle:
There were two
animals on the svelte in central Africa, a rhinoceros and a turtle, and they
were friends. The rhinoceros was
always going off, charging at things and running off in a great hurry, breaking
things and getting everyone angry at him.
His friend the turtle moved slowly and deliberately, with no miss-steps
and no grave errors, and everyone liked him. The other animals noted all this and one by one they asked
the wise old owl what they could learn from it. The owl answered:
“The turtle is
patient and calm, and never offends anyone.
The rhinoceros is
loud, brash, constantly charging about, constantly breaking things, and he
makes everyone upset and angry.
Therefore, it is
best to be…the rhinoceros.”
“But why?” asked
all the animals.
“It is simple,”
replied the owl, “the turtle never gets anywhere or accomplishes anything of
note. No matter what direction he
heads, it doesn’t matter. The rhinoceros on the other hand is loud and brash
and he breaks things. His eyesight isn’t very good and he sometimes even breaks
things he wants to keep. But he
makes things happen. Even when he
goes off in the wrong direction others see him doing so and tell him and he
turns and heads in a new direction.
And when he is finally pointed in the right direction he charges through
any barrier. The rhinoceros gets
things done. Be a rhinoceros.”
Every
organization, of any size, engaged in any and every kind of activity, needs
rhinoceroses if it wants to succeed.
As a boss, you need to foster an atmosphere that allows people to “take
over” and “lead a charge.” As one
of the folks in the middle, you need to be ready to lead a charge, to stand up
and take command. To be a
rhinoceros.
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